Wednesday, March 30, 2011

The 3 Basic Types of Telescopes

Since the arrival of modern astronomy, scientists have come along a long way to build high powered telescopes. The earliest history of the modern telescope can be traced back to 16th century Netherlands. modern day telescopes come in dissimilar types, sizes and shapes. The cost linked with each telescope differs widely and depends on the task it will be used for.

Normally, astronomers agree that there are only two main types of telescopes. They are refractive telescopes and reflective telescopes.

Telescope

As the name suggests, refractive telescopes constitute a lens which gathers the beam of light and converge it on the surface of the mirror. On the other side of the spectrum, reflective telescopes disperse the beam of light that is spread across the surface of the mirror. Also these two major types, there is also a pretty well known type, called a mixture telescope. This type in effect combines the qualities of the reflective and refractive telescopes. Combining these qualities may not necessarily mean that a mixture telescope will be more effective. In theory, all of the three types have their advantages and drawbacks.

The 3 Basic Types of Telescopes

Refractive types are the ones that come in mind when thinking about the telescopes. These are open-ended from the far end, which than slants towards a finished end on the other side. A picture of this type is deeply embedded in our conscience as we have seen it numerous times in our text books. You always find this type in your neighborhood store. The main benefit of the refractive telescope is that they are very easy to maintain. The tube is finished from both the ends which mean that the glass surface inside the telescope is protected from the surface environment such as heat, dust and winds. The main disadvantage is that it suffers from chromatic aberration which is a defect that allows the light to form a rainbow colse to an image. This is partly the guess that refractive telescopes are not convenient to view distant objects as the mirror may produce light spectrum colse to a darker image.

On the contrary, reflective telescopes are more convenient to contemplate distant plants and galaxies. These are the giant machines that we see in famed gargantuan laboratories colse to the world. Because of the advantages of the reflective surface, this type is now available for use in homes and smaller labs. Usually, a reflective telescope acts a light bucket where it traps the beam of oncoming light. When the beam is trapped, viewers can than adjust the objective mirror at the end to make objects look much bigger than their general size. The main disadvantage is to claim the telescope as the mirror and linked material is exposed to the surface environment. To most viewers, it is not a major factor influencing their use of the telescope, as the maintenance for smaller telescopes is not a question large adequate to outweigh its huge advantages.

The third type, a mixture telescope is commercially available for use and it might be a good starter telescope for novice and beginners alike. It combines the qualities of the refractor and reflector to supply a good magnification and view. This being said, mixture telescopes are not regularly used by advanced astronomers. Apart form the above types, there are more advanced versions along with radio and x-ray telescopes, among others.

For a beginner, it is recommend to look for a pro telescope outlet and buy after a getting a pro advice from an expert. Be aware of the neighborhood stores with telescopes. It is not a good idea to buy your first telescope from a local shop as the telescopes might not be of the top quality. This is due to the large scale output of telescopes that has led to inferior material capability which in turn poses a requisite malfunctioning risk. A pro outlet always provides warranty and guarantees to fix any problems. The cost of a beginner telescope varies from two hundred to twenty five hundred dollars. It is recommended to buy a telescope above four hundred dollars, for the reasons stated above.

The 3 Basic Types of TelescopesMonster Star - July 2010 Tube. Duration : 1.57 Mins.


has been found, this is the biggest star ever R136a1. Read more ... They belong to the true monsters of the room - huge stars, the size and brightness by far what many scientists thought it was still possible. "Planets may take longer to form the stars live and die company," said Professor Paul Crowther from Sheffield University, UK One of the objects, known simply as R136a1 is the largest ever found. Viewed today, the star about 265 times the mass of our sun, but the latest models of worksuggests that the birth could have been even greater. Perhaps, as far as 320 times that of the sun, says Professor Paul Crowther from Sheffield University, UK. The stars have been identified by the team of Crowther using a combination of new observations on the Very Large Telescope in Chile and set the data previously collected with the Hubble Space Telescope.

Keywords: Stars, Moon, Sky, Sun, Hubble Telescope

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Tuesday, March 22, 2011

Who certainly Invented the Telescope?

For most of us, we understanding that Galileo Galilei was the originator of telescope because this is what our science teachers have told us and this is what we have read in our science books. But the truth is, we are wrong because even if Galilei was one of the greatest astronomers this planet has ever produced, he was not the one who invented the telescope, so who invented the telescope is a inquire that has been plaguing our mind.

The acknowledge to inquire on who invented the telescope is Hans Lipperhey. Yes he was the one who invented the telescope and his invention has greatly contributed to world of astronomy and science as whole. The telescope has changed the landscape of many things in our world. The telescope is used not only in discovering the world covering our planet such as the stars, planets and other ample objects but even in our daily lives. For instance, a telescope is used in aiding navigation and transportation such as a vessel and it is used even in the military field, as a tool of protecting and defending one's territory.

Telescope

Now going back to the inquire on who invented the telescope, this guy named Han Lipperhey was the cause for a big convert in our world and he was born in Germany and built his home in Netherlands. Married in 1954 and a population of the Netherlands I 1602, he was a trader by professions. At that time when the Italians came up with glass-techniques that was introduced to the Netherlands, such improvement has brought new ideas and progress and population then began to try out dissimilar ways of creating lenses. It was in 1608 that telescopes were invented.

Who certainly Invented the Telescope?

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The truth was there was not only one man who invented the telescope because the invention can be given to three persons, Hans Lippershey and Zacharis Janssen and Jacob Metius. After the invention, telescopes were then produced in numbers and were spread over Europe and ultimately in the Americas and in Asia. The early telescopes can only increase the size of an object thrice its original size. But the present telescopes can view object that are light years away and can see even the tiny object and magnify them.

When did Galilei enter into the picture? He literally did not develop the telescope but added some things because he put a convex and concave lens in a tube so what he did was an improved version of the original one. So Galilei was not literally the one who invented the telescope.
Now here is the twist to the story because there was a rumor that circulated that it was neither Galilei nor Hans who invented. It was the children of Hans who found out about the telescope while they were playing. But that side of the story on who invented the telescope was not yet proven. So at this point, we have to decide with the more believable version and that is, it was Hans and two others who invented the telescope.

Who certainly Invented the Telescope?How to Use Telescopes: Using Newtonian Telescopes Video Clips. Duration : 4.07 Mins.


Telescopes that the design of Sir Isaac Newton were minted that follow Newtonian telescopes and find appropriate. Studio Newtonian astronomical observatory with a director in this free video. Expert: Rocky Alvey and Billy Teets Bio: Rocky Alvey is the deputy director of the Vanderbilt Dyer Observatory and has been involved in astronomy since 1969. Filmmaker: Dimitri LaBarge

Tags: telescopes, science, nature, astronomy, star charts, sky charts

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Wednesday, March 9, 2011

Telescope-Which One is Right for You?

A telescope can be a remarkable tool for those who have all the time been fascinated by the night sky. With the right model you may be able to see the planets, stars, and the moon with greater clarity than you had ever imagined before. But, how will you know which model is right for you? You can select from a reflective or a refractive model and you must also think about the power and magnification of the telescope that will be most useful along with the portability, the mount and the cost.

1. What is the contrast in the middle of a reflective and a refractive scope? A reflective scope uses mirrors to focus the image and the light while a refractive scope uses curved glass lenses to focus the light and the image. generally the reflector telescope is best for deep sky viewing and the refractor is best for lunar and planetary viewing. You can also find a combination telescope which uses both glass and mirrors which is best for normal viewing.

Telescope

2. If you think that the greater the power and magnification on a scope, the best it is, you would be mistaken. Generally, the best and clearest images are seen on lower magnification. If you want greater magnification you can all the time buy distinct lenses to supplement your primary lens. The main notice should be the aperture. The aperture is how much light the telescope will let in and be able to focus and this should be one of your main considerations.

Telescope-Which One is Right for You?

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3. For those who want to take their telescope with them when they go out into the woods hiking or camping, portability should be an leading consideration-especially if you will also be taking a mount and a tripod. If you will simply be setting it up at home, these will not be such leading factors.

4. You can select from one of a few distinct types of mounts for your telescope-here are two of the most popular: An altazimuth mount allows the scope to move horizontally and vertically and is excellent for beginners. The equatorial mount is favored by professional astronomers and allows the scope to move perpendicularly along the line of the equator to result the movement of stars and other objects over the sky.

5. Your funds should be one of the most leading considerations when choosing a telescope. They range in price anywhere from under fifty dollars to thousands. As a beginner, you will probably want to stay at the lower end of the price spectrum, but think getting a scope that will allow you to add pieces as you get more experienced and your interest grows.

You can find a lot of facts to help you to select your first telescope online. facts about how scopes work, what all of the scientific jargon means, and also the best places to buy a scope. Before you make this purchase, educate yourself so that you can feel sure and comfortable that you have made a good choice and you will be able to "focus" your energy on the night sky.

Telescope-Which One is Right for You?How to Buy a Telescope: Refractor Telescope Buying Guide Tube. Duration : 3.40 Mins.


A refractor is the most common type of telescope. Discover the difference between refracting and reflecting telescopes in this free video on home astronomy from a telescope seller. Expert: Jesse Sturgeon Bio: Jesse Sturgeon has served as a sales and service representative for Anacortes Telescope in Anacortes, Washington for several years. He enjoys introducing people to science and art of astronomy. Filmmaker: Curtis Enlow

Keywords: astronomy, science, telescopes, night sky, binoculars

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